Choose the first exercise before buying
A small cup or simple object helps you focus on shape and value. Decide the painting size and surface before choosing quantities of paint and brushes. Add materials when a project gives you a clear reason.
Read the paint tube
Compare the manufacturer's pigment and handling information rather than counting colours in a set. Understand whether colours are transparent or opaque and test mixtures. Different products can behave differently even when names appear similar.
Choose a prepared painting surface
Use a surface intended for oil paint or prepared according to suitable product instructions. Size, texture and absorbency affect your marks. A small support makes a first study easier to manage.
Test what each brush does
Try a broad stroke, an edge and a small detail on a test area. Brush numbers are not consistent across all manufacturers. Choose by the mark and control needed for your exercise.
Separate medium, solvent and varnish
These products have different functions and are not interchangeable. Follow manufacturer guidance for compatibility, safe handling, ventilation and disposal. Do not add a product simply because it is included in a large kit.
First study: a cup and three values
Reduce the subject to light, middle and dark value groups. Establish the large shapes before refining transitions. Keep the palette limited so that you can observe how each mixture changes the painting.
Correct the cause of a mistake
If the painting looks muddy, check the value plan, colour mixture and condition of the layer before adding more paint. Pause to compare the whole picture rather than repeatedly working one small area.
Make cleanup part of the session
Prepare a suitable cleanup routine before painting. Follow the paint and cleaning-product instructions and handle used materials safely. Keep the workspace organised so that the next session is easy to begin.
References and further reading
The academy's practice suggestions are its own. A reference does not imply endorsement of the academy or its courses.
